11 BSt – 2 Forms of Business Organisation Learning Objectives 1 Complete Chapter (FREE MCQ Test)
Focus on the proprietor’s personal involvement.
1 / 25
Which characteristic of Sole Proprietorship implies that the death or insolvency of the owner immediately affects the operational life of the business?
Sole proprietorships lack business continuity as their existence is affected by the death, insanity, or imprisonment of the proprietor.
The duration is tied to a definite goal.
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A partnership formed for the completion of a specific project, such as constructing a bridge, is known as a:
A Particular Partnership is formed for a specific project or for a specific time period.
Think about disclosure requirements.
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Which feature of Sole Proprietorship leads to a lack of public trust, as there is no legal compulsion to disclose operational details?
Confidentiality of information is a merit because the proprietor is not required to publish accounts, but this also contributes to a lack of transparency.
Both forms expose the owners to unlimited debt responsibility.
4 / 25
Which feature is shared by both Sole Proprietorship and General Partnership?
Both Sole Proprietorship and General Partnership feature Unlimited Liability, meaning personal assets can be used to recover business debts.
This is the specific law mentioned for this oldest form of organization.
5 / 25
The Joint Hindu Family business is specifically governed by which legal framework?
The Joint Hindu Family business is an ancient form of organization found only in India and is governed by Hindu Law.
Consider the ability to raise funds from the market.
6 / 25
A Joint Stock Company is often preferred over a Partnership for large scale operations primarily due to which key factor?
The Company form is preferred for large scale operations and expansion due to large financial resources, as capital is a key consideration.
This relates to the democratic nature of the society.
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Which principle underlies the control mechanism of a Cooperative Society, ensuring that every member has an equal say regardless of their capital contribution?
Cooperative Societies follow a democratic character where control is exercised by an elected managing committee based on the principle of ‘one man one vote’.
This relates to maintaining a personal touch.
8 / 25
If a business is highly dependent on personalized services and direct consumer contact (e.g., a beauty parlour), which form of organization is usually most suitable?
Sole Proprietorship is suitable for personalized services, as the nature of the business requires personal contact.
Consider the legal steps required.
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Why is the formation of a Joint Stock Company often discouraged for entrepreneurs prioritizing rapid launch and minimal regulatory checks?
The formation of a Joint Stock Company is time consuming, expensive, and complicated, as incorporation is compulsory.
Membership in HUF is automatic.
10 / 25
The inclusion of minor members in a Joint Hindu Family Business occurs due to:
Members are included in the HUF business by birth in the family.
Look at the specific limitation of financial responsibility.
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The liability of members in a Cooperative Society is limited to the extent of their:
The liability of members in a cooperative society is limited to the capital contribution made by them.
These restrictions define a specific legal structure.
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A company that must use the term “private limited” after its name and restricts the right to transfer shares is classified as a:
These two characteristics—using “private limited” and restricting share transfer rights—are features of a Private Company.
Think about external compliance and interference.
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One of the key limitations of a Cooperative Society is the presence of:
Cooperative societies are subject to Government control, requiring compliance with various rules and auditing obligations.
The owner keeps all the profit.
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Which feature is a merit of Sole Proprietorship that allows the owner to immediately reap the full financial rewards of their effort?
Direct incentive is a merit because the proprietor is the sole recipient of all profits.
One person handles all functions.
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What is the primary limitation of a Sole Proprietorship regarding the owner’s managerial capacity?
A key limitation is limited managerial ability; it is difficult to find one individual who excels in all functional areas of the business.
The owners delegate authority to this elected body.
16 / 25
In a Joint Stock Company, the overall strategic management is typically handled by the:
Control in a company is managed by the Board of Directors and the appointed professional management.
This partner is involved in both capital and day-to-day work.
17 / 25
A partner who contributes capital and participates actively in the management of the firm, and whose association is known to the public, is classified as a/an:
An Active Partner contributes capital and participates in the management.
This feature guarantees continuous existence despite changes in membership.
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Which form of business organization is characterized by ‘perpetual succession’ and ceases to exist only by law/winding up?
Perpetual succession is a feature of a Joint Stock Company, meaning its existence is stable and unaffected by the exit of members.
This partner is silent regarding operations.
19 / 25
Which type of partner contributes capital but takes no active part in the daily functioning or management of the business?
A Sleeping or Dormant partner contributes capital but does not participate in the management of the firm.
This is a statutory requirement under the Partnership Act.
20 / 25
In a Partnership firm, what is the minimum number of partners required for formation?
The minimum number of partners required to form a partnership is 2.
Recall the specific range for Private Companies.
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What is the maximum limit on the number of members allowed in a Private Company, according to The Companies Act, 2013?
A Private Company restricts the maximum number of members to 200.
This relates to the concept of mutual agency.
22 / 25
According to the Indian Partnership Act, 1932, a partnership is defined as the relation between persons who have agreed to share the profit of the business carried on by all or any one of them acting for whom?
The definition specifies that the business is carried on by all or any one of them acting for all, highlighting the principle of mutual agency.
This is the head of the HUF.
23 / 25
In a Joint Hindu Family business, the eldest member of the family who controls the business and makes all decisions is known as the:
The Karta is defined as the head of the family, typically the eldest member, who controls the business.
This society focuses on purchasing finished goods.
24 / 25
Which type of Cooperative Society focuses on eliminating middlemen and providing goods at reasonable prices to its members?
Consumer’s cooperative societies are established to eliminate middlemen and provide essential goods at reasonable prices.
Proprietorship is the simplest to start financially and legally.
25 / 25
Which factor determining the choice of a business organization makes the Sole Proprietorship the most attractive option?
Sole Proprietorship is the least expensive and easiest in terms of setting up costs and legal formalities.
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